| ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠄ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠴᠢ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠢᠩ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠃ | 1866 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ | ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1923 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠡᠩ ︽ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩᠶ᠋ᠢᠩᠽᠢ︾ ᠵᠠᠪᠠ | ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨᠵᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1926 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠵᠢᠩ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠩᠵᠡᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ 1927 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠤᠷ᠂ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨᠵᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠩᠳᠤᠩᠷᠤᠪ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠢ 3 ᠶᠢᠩ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠩᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠳᠤᠸᠠᠨᠵᠡᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠢᠷᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠫᠣᠣ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠩᠳᠤᠩᠷᠤᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠤᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠩᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠩᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠠ᠂ ᠵᠤᠤᠬᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 1928 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠮᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ | ᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠮᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ | ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠤᠸᠠᠨᠵᠠᠩ ᠰᠡᠳᠡᠩᠳᠤᠷᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠤᠸ᠋ᠨ ᠹᠦ᠋ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢᠷᠠᠪ ᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 1930 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | | | | ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ | |