| 81. ᠪᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠵᠣ 0.5 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 2.0 ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠷᠳᠢᠨᠴᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠣᠭᠠᠳ ᠪᠠᠢ︕ | 82. ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠵᠣ᠂ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠣᠭᠠᠷᠠᠢ︕ | 83. ᠪᠣᠰᠣᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ︖ | 84. ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠮᠪᠦᠷᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠢᠶᠡᠳᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠳᠡᠯ ᠲᠣᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | 85. ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠯᠦᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠯᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠴᠣᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ | ᠲᠠᠰᠣᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠣ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠮᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ᠃ | 86. ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ + ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠ + ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ = ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ︵2004 ᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠩᠯᠠᠢ ᠸᠧᠨ ᠹᠧᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ︶ | 87. ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠦᠪ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ᠄ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ A ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠠ | ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠳᠡᠵᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠦᠨᠴᠦᠭ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ︽— 1︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠭᠠᠰᠣ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠦᠪᠡᠭᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ B ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠣ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠶᠡ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠣ ᠮᠦᠷᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠴᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ︽=︾ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠣᠭᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 88. ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠳᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠢᠳᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠰᠣᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠳᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠣ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠃ | 89. ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠶᠣ ᠲᠡᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠬᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠷᠪᠢᠰᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠡᠯᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ︵ᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠰᠣᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ︾ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︶ | 90. ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠷᠦ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠯ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ | | | |