ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠷᠣᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠳ᠂ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ 1038 — 1227 ︵906 ᠡᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯ | 982 ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠠ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ︶ ᠤᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠨᠢᠩᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ | ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ — ᠪᠢᠷᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠪᠢᠷᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠤ ᠦᠢᠷᠠᠬᠠᠠ︶ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠠᠣᠠᠴᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠺᠢᠶᠠᠨᠢᠺ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠪᠠᠰᠣᠪᠠᠠ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ︽ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ︾ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠬᠳᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠳᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᡁᠧᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ | ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠺᠢᠶᠠᠠ ︵ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ — ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ︶ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠰᠦᠠᠪᠠ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠣᠮ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠩ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠧᠩᠽᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ 799 ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠳᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠧᠠᠩ ᠴᠣᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠠᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠴᠤ 906 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠵᠤ᠂ 5 ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ 10 ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠧ — ᠹ ᠺᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ ︵ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠯᠢ ᠵᠢᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩᠨᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ ᠱᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩᠨᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 5 ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ ᠴᠤ︶ ᠳᠣᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ 932 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠽᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠩᠨᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠤᠷᠣᠯᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ 5 | ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ︵906 — 960 ᠤᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ︶ ᠳᠣᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠬᠳᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠶᠢᠠ ᠬᠦ 906 | ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠴᠢᠯᠣᠬᠡᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠮᠢᠠ ︽ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ 982 ᠤᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠮᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠤ 1038 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠠ | ᠰᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1038 — 1048 ᠤᠠ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠰᠠᠴᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠣᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠯᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠧ | ᠮᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠤ ᠤᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠠ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ | ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠦ ︵ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠤ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠦᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠣᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠦᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠨᠢᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠣᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠬᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠣᠤ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠸᠧᠶᠢᠮᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠪᠤᠭ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ︶ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1038 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷᠰᠠᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠮᠳᠠᠯᠠᠠ᠂ ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠷᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠳᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠡᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠪᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ︽ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵ᠬᠤᠧᠠᠩᠳᠢ︶︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠠᠮᠪᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ 1043 | ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ | ᠬᠤᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩᠽᠣᠲ ︵1048 — 1067︶ 2 ᠨᠠᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠸᠠᠰᠰᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠪᠳᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩᠽᠣᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠤ ᠪᠢᠡᠭ ᠴᠠᠩ ︵1067 — 1086︶ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠢᠡᠭ ᠴᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠱᠦᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1086 — 1139︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠡᠬᠡ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠦᠭᠰᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠣᠩᠽᠣᠩ ︵ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠱᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ︶ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠣᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠰᠣᠭᠠᠠ | ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1115 ᠤᠠ ᠵᠦᠷᠴᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ︵ᠮᠠᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠦᠭᠡ︶ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 1123 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠶᠧᠯᠢᠣᠢ ᠶᠠᠩᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠣᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠣᠩᠽᠣᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠣᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ | ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠢ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠣᠷᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ | ᠠᠮᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠣᠩᠽᠣᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠿᠧᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1139 — 1193︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠮᠠᠬᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠠ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠮᠠᠴᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠴᠢᠨᠢᠲ᠋ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ︵1193 — 1206︶ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠣᠣᠯᠢ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ 1206 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠨᠴᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ᠃ 1207 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ ︽ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠡᠯᠰᠠᠠ ︿ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠤ ᠦᠭᠰᠤ﹀ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠢᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ | ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠪᠠ ᠁ ᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠁︾ ᠬᠡᠮᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠨᠴᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠪᠯᠢᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠬᠡᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠭ᠋ᠣᠣᠯᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠠ | ᠳᠣᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ 1211 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠦᠩᠱᠤ ︵1211 — 1223︶ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ 1216 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠰᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠣᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠬᠡ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠯᠴᠢ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠣᠠ ᠠᠱᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠪᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦᠴᠠᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢᠣᠠᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ︽ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠦᠷᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ︾ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ ᠤᠤ᠃ | ᠵᠦᠩᠱᠤ 1223 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠩᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠷᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ ︵1223 — 1226︶ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ 1226 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠣᠪᠳᠣᠯᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠱᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠪᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠣᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠢ ᠴᠣᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ 1226 — 1227 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠪᠠ᠃ 1227 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮᠠᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠳᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠭ ᠰᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠠ ᠴᠠᠷᠪᠢ ︵ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠤ | ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ︶ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠡᠨᠠ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ︽ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠠ︾ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠢ ︿ᠰᠢᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤ﹀ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠠᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠣᠬᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠰᠢᠭᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ︿ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠢᠳᠠᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠮᠣᠬᠤᠯ ᠮᠣᠰᠢᠭᠠᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ᠂ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦᠯᠠᠠ ᠡᠴᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠳᠣᠠ﹀ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠ︾ ᠬᠡᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠢᠩᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠮᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠣᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠣᠭᠤᠯ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠣᠠᠬᠦᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 13 ᠳ᠋ᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠤ ᠫᠥᠯᠣ᠋᠄ ︽᠁ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠁ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠷᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠨᠠ ᠁ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ᠂ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠣᠣᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠯ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠵᠤ ᠁ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠦᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠮᠢᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠠᠴᠢᠠ ᠤᠷᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠳᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠣᠣᠠᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠢᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡᠠ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ ᠁ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶᠢᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡᠣᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠳᠠᠯᠢᠢᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶᠢᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠦᠯᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠱᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠳᠣᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠯᠠᠠ | ᠳᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠨ ᠁ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠯᠬᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠢᠢᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠳᠠᠭ | ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠣᠨᠠ ᠁ | ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠳᠣᠮᠤ ᠨᠢ 5 ᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠳᠣᠮᠳᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠮᠤ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠮ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠦᠮ ᠮᠦᠷᠬᠦᠠ ᠰᠦᠬᠦᠣᠠᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠁︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ | ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠺᠦᠮᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠰ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ | ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠄ ︽ᠺᠦᠮᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠬᠢᠬᠦᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠰᠬᠤᠯᠠᠩᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠱᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠮᠳᠠᠠ᠂ ᠪᠦᠵᠢᠭᠯᠡᠠ ᠴᠠᠩᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠴᠢᠠ ᠢᠷᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠰᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠠ | ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠢᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠠᠯᠳᠣᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠳᠣᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ᠂ ᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠬᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠬᠰᠢ | ᠤᠣᠠᠴᠤ᠂ 2᠂ 3 ᠬᠤᠨᠤᠭ ᠡᠰᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠴᠢᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠡᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠬᠦᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠳᠣᠠ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠮᠠᠰ ᠦᠬᠢᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠠᠰᠬᠦᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠬᠢᠬᠦᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠤᠵᠢᠣᠠ ᠴᠠᠩᠬᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠪᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠲ᠋ᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ︵ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ︶ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠺᠦᠮᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠣᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠠᠯᠴᠠᠬᠡᠣᠠ ︿ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠡᠳᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠠᠠ | ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠵᠢᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠪᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠠ ᠡᠮᠠᠰ ᠪᠦᠰᠠᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠳᠠᠯᠪᠢᠳᠠᠭ﹀ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠩᠬᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠳᠣᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠠ ᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠳᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠳᠣᠬᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠁ ᠬᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠰ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠭᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠁ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ 3᠂ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ | ᠳᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ ᠁ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠳᠠᠨᠢᠯ ᠽᠶᠣᠷᠹᠢᠺᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠺ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠠᠳᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠣᠬᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ | ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠠᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠩᠭᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭ᠋ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠡᠬᠡᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠣᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠰ ᠨᠠᠬᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠣᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠶᠢᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠠᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠯᠪᠤ ᠭᠬᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠫᠠᠫᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠤ ᠶᠣᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠦᠰ | ᠷᠣᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠦᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠢᠰᠦ᠋ᠰ ᠡᡁᠷᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠰ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠵᠠᠩᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠠᠣᠠᠴᠠᠢ ᠁︾ ᠬᠡᠰᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠦᠳᠠᠷᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠩᠰᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠪᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠠᠳᠢᠠ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ | ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳᠢᠰᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠦᠪᠠᠣᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠦᠯᠣᠬᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳᠢᠰᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠶᠠᠬᠡᠬᠡᠠ | ᠳᠦᠰᠳᠠᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠤᠳᠢᠰᠠᠳ᠋ᠸᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠨᠧᠰᠲ᠋ᠣᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠮᠦᠰᠯᠢᠮ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ᠂ ᠺᠦᠩᠽᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠷᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠤ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠳᠢᠰᠮ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠬᠦᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠮᠠᠫᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠵᠣᠩᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠳᠡᠭ᠃ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠣᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ | ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠᠯ ᠨᠠᠯᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠬᠡᠷᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠣᠬᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠠᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠷᠠᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠣᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠦᠮᠠ ᠬᠡᠶᠢᠣᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠳᠣᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠯᠳᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠱᠣᠩᠬᠤᠷ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠪᠤᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠳᠤᠭ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠴᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠮᠬᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠣᠪᠤᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ︾ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠷᠺᠤ ᠫᠥᠯᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠠᠠ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠠᠬᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠠ ᠦᠵᠠᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠷᡁᠧᠣᠯᠣᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠠᠳᠠᠢ ᠦᠭᠬᠦᠭᠳᠠᠬᠦᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 1907 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠫ᠊᠂ ᠺ᠊᠂ ᠺᠦᠽᠯᠣᠸ᠋ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠶᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠷᠠᠯ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠯᠠᠬᠡᠠ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠮᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠮᠢᠩᠭᠠᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠠ ᠳᠠᠬᠡᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠣᠮ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠠᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠠᠯ | ᠤᠯᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠮᠦᠠ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠠ ᠦᠰᠣᠭ᠌ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠠᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠦᠪᠤᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠠᠣᠠᠳᠣᠷᠵᠢ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ 1032 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠣᠠ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ | ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠦᠪ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ | 1226 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠬᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠠᠯᠠᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠨᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠺᠦᠮᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯᠴᠣᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠣᠷᠢᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠠ ᠴᠠᠴᠡᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠠ ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠵᠢᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠭᠤᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠣᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠯᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠰᠠᠷᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠣᠭᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠᠣᠠᠬᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠳᠦᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠮᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ 1372 ᠤᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠩᠵᠣᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠳᠠ ᠪᠦᠰᠠᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ | ᠡᠵᠠᠨᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠯᠳᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠬᠡᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠷᠣᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ | ᠠᠮᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠯᠠᠠ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠳᠠᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠳᠠᠵᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠬᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠳᠣᠷ | ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠬᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠠᠬᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠠᠳᠡᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠣᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ ᠪᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ | ᠴᠦᠮᠣᠯᠣᠭ᠍ᠰᠠᠠ ᠤᠷᠣᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠦᠠ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠰᠣᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠣᠳᠠᠬᠳᠠᠬᠰᠠᠠ᠂ ᠬᠢᠳᠠᠣᠠ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠣᠬᠰᠠᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠬᠦᠳᠣᠠ ᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠣᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠨᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠠᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ 400000 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠠ᠂ | ᠰᠧᠴᠣᠧᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠦᠠᠳᠣᠰᠣᠳᠠᠠ ᠤ 200000 ᠭᠠᠷᠣᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠣᠰ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠩᠭᠤᠣᠠ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠴᠢᠰ ᠬᠡᠮᠠᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | |