ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2024/3/28
     ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ      ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ                     ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2024﹈ 15 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄       ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠲᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃                                ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ                                   2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 12 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠄            ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ       ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢᠳᠠ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠡᠳᠡ᠂ ︽︿ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ﹀ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2021﹈ 329 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ︽︿ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ﹀ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ  ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2017﹈ 8 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ  ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ       ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︾ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠦᠭᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠣᠷᠠᠯ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠬᠤᠣᠰᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠡᠳᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠷᠬᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠰ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠷᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠪᠣᠶᠢᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠃ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ  ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ       ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ       ⒈ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠄ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠃       ⒉ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠄ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ︵ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ⒊ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠄ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ︵ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ      ⒈ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠃       ⒉ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠃       ⒊ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ᠂ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠃       ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ 3 ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 3 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ       ⒈ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ      (1) ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵CN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵ISSN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠷᠤᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︔ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵CN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵ISSN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ  ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ︵ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       (2) ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵CN ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷ︶᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵ISSN ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷ︶᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠣᠮᠧᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠷᠤᠮᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠰ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︔ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵CN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ︵ISSN ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ︶᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠬᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ︵ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃      (3) ᠨᠣᠮ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠃ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ︵CIP︶ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠵᠢᠰ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠃ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢ ︵ᠵᠢᠩᠬᠢᠨᠢ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ISBN ᠨᠣᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠲᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠃      ⒉ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ      (1) ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃      (2) ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       (3) ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ       ⒈ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠦᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 7 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠶᠣᠵᠣᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ⒉ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ︵ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ 0.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃       ⒊ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ 5 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 60 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠷᠣᠮᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ 0.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠦᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ᠂ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ︵ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢ ︵ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 24 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ⒋ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ︵ᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠶ᠎ᠠ︶᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 24 ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ⒌ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠲᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︔ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠃        ⒍ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ︔ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ 0.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ /ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ 0.05 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ / ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 50 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃        ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ   ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ       ⒈ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ      (1) ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      (2) ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃     (3) ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃           (4) ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ⒉ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ      (1) ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠃       (2) ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠃      (3) ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠃       ⒊ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ      ⒈ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ⒉ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ  ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 20 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ⒊ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ⒋ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ᠂ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ  ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5 ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ       ⒈ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠃       ⒉ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠃       ⒊ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ      ⒈ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ⒉ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ⒊ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ 0.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ  ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ       ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠩ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ⒈ ︽︿ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ﹀ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ﹇2005﹈ 14 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ︽ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄      (1) ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (2) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ︵ᠸᠧᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠰᠢᠩ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︶︔      (3) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ︵ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸ᠋ᠨ ᠪᠢᠶᠤᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽  ᠹᠸᠢ ᠲᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︾︶︔      (4) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (5) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠨᠢᠷ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (6) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔       (7) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (8) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠰᠬᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (9) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠷᠸ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (10) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (11) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠼᠢᠷᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (12) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (13) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (14) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠦᠳ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (15) ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠮ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (16) ᠮᠠᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (17) ᠯᠦ ᠰᠢᠶᠦ᠋ᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (18) ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︔      (19) ᠠᠵᠢᠨᠠᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃       ⒉ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃       ⒊ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ︵︽ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ︽ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︾ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ︽ᠰᠣᠯᠣᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ︾ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︶᠃       ⒋ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃       ⒌ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠦᠷᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ︵ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ︶ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ︽ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ︾ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠺᠢᠨᠣ᠋᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠦᠴᠦᠭᠡ ︵ᠹᠢᠯᠢᠮ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ 30 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠯᠠ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ 8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ︵ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ︶ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ︵ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ  ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ︵ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ︵ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ 0.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ   ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ       ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠦᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 5 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ⒈ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ       ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ  ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ⒉ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ       ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃        ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ       ⒈ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪᠲᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ᠃ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ⒉ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠂ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ       ⒈ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ︾ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢ ︵ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︶ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ⒉ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭ ᠨᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠰᠦᠨᠦᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ  ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠸ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ ︵2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 2022 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ 2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 12 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 31 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠲᠡᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠥᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ  ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃       ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶  ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠯᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠣᠰᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠩᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠣ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠣ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠦᠶᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ ︵ᠲᠣᠰ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ︶᠃ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︔ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ︵ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ︵ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂  ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ 3 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠰᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ    ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠦᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ︔ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠰᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠲᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳᠦᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ   ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠲᠣᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃       ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ 30 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ /ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠮᠠᠰᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ  
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ