ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠮᠠᠩᠨᠠᠢ᠄ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠰᠦᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠰᠤᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠂ 1941 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠵᠡᠢ᠃ 1984 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠡᠢ᠃ | 1982 — 1989 ᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃ ︽ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠰᠬᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠡᠴᠡᠯ︾ ᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠦᠬᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶︾ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ | ᠣᠯᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1989 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠢᠳᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 1992 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠫᠷᠣᠹᠧᠰᠰᠣᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠣᠯ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠦᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠣ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠ᠃ | | ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ︽ᠣᠲᠤᠭ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ︾ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠢᠰ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ | |